part1是雅思口語的開場部分,如果能夠在這個部分一上來就有出彩的表現(xiàn),對于整個分數的提升是非常有助益的。而事實上,很多同學在雅思口語part1部分總是會陷入無話可說,找不到合適的表達結構,或者表達內容和形式總是存在趨于平淡的問題。那么,雅思口語part1怎么說容易得高分?看看下面的十大part1的實用方法吧!
1. RED原則,學會有理有據的說話
核心點: 有理有據是YYDS
針對Do you like這樣的問題,可以采用RED原則進行回答:
Reason: mental or physical
從心理和身理兩個層面尋找原因,用于對人的影響
Example: when, where, who
只要任意一個具體的細節(jié),就是例子。例子是對原因的支持
Description: the most
通過一個“最”什么,展現(xiàn)特點。“最”是對例子的點綴
2. 時態(tài)的變化,要主動去體現(xiàn)
核心點:主動嵌入
我們知道時態(tài)是重要的語法考察點,但是作為輸出類的口語,就需要主動進行輸出和變化,展示給考官。比如可以去主動去使用:
I've been thinking that....
我一直在想
I've been studying/working in XXX for XXX years
我在XXX已經學習/工作了XXX年了
When I was a child, I .... , but now, ....
我小的時候......, 但是現(xiàn)在....
Well, I've never thought about that before, ....
好吧,我沒有想過這個,...
3. 變換主語的選擇,連續(xù)的句子句型不重復
核心點:連續(xù)技,保證開頭不一樣
我們可以來看一個例子:
Do you like your major / this subject / this activity?
Version 1:
I can gain some useful knowledge,
I can make many friends from different backgrounds,
and I can get a lot of fun and inspirations.
但如果我們改動一下,就可以有另外一個版本:
Version 2 :
I can gain some useful knowledge,
having/doing/learning XXXX gives me the chance to make many friends,
and it is always exciting to get a lot of fun and inspirations from it.
4. 從句的使用,落實到一定會用
核心點:養(yǎng)成習慣
除了時態(tài)的主動輸出,我們在從句的使用上,也可以做到主動出擊。
比如三大從句體的應用:
(定語從句)名詞結尾,加上which is進行修飾。I like my phone/this cup/XXX which is beautiful.
(名詞性從句)what I need is .../ what impressed me the most is that / I know the fact that / I think that I should ...
(狀語從句)一定用好幾個連詞:when / if / even though / so ... that / as / before / since ,嘗試多進行造句。
5. 情緒語氣在程度措辭上的拿捏和分級
核心點:準確表達,也體現(xiàn)層次感
我們使用語言去表達我們的感受和情緒,并不是非黑即白,并不是只有yes和no,根據不同程度的情緒,需要更加精 準的去使用這門語言去做精細化表達,才能真正體現(xiàn)使用者對語言的理解。
比如:
have faith in…
be so sure about…
strongly believe
believe
do think
think
suppose
guess
再比如:
Absolutely yes
Yes
Kind of / sort of
Not sure/partly
No
Not really
Definitely no
以及:
is my favorite
a big fan of
be fond of
love it so much
like it
I'm OK with it
is not my thing
6. 通曉“利”和“弊”,是很多問題的思維方式
核心點:保持對利弊的權衡
“利”:拋開對某些事物無理由的喜愛,有些時候現(xiàn)實一點,因為做某件事是有好處的,是我們會喜歡和做這件事的原因
例:it is beneficial to do sth. / I can see many benefits in it / doing XXX is good for XXX
“弊”:因為這個事情或東西會帶來一些壞處,或存在弊端,會成為我們不選擇它或者甚至反感它的原因
例:the downside of it is that / there are some drawbacks or disadvantages / it is bad/harmful to
7. 用好兩個C:convenient和comfortable
核心點:我們追求便利和舒適
Convenient:現(xiàn)代人啥都是圖方便,只要讓我們的生活和工作學習方便了,這個東西和事情就是好的
例:it is convenient for me to.... / it makes my life/work/study easier than before / it saves me a lot of time/energy
Comfortable:是否讓人舒服已經成為我們的衡量標準之一。任何的產品,事情,環(huán)境,等等,都可以用到
例:I feel comfortable when I .... / it is so comfortable if I .... / it makes me feel cozy / it is like coming home / it is human-oriented / user-friendly
8. 簡單好用的:倒裝句,虛擬語氣,強調句
核心詞:一定要有固定的表達套路才能確保自己一定會用到
---倒裝句:in this way can I make it done / not only can I XXX,but I can also XXX...
(記住固定的表達就好)
---虛擬語氣: if I had money / time, I would XXX ....
(表達的是對現(xiàn)實的否定,比較好用的就是時間和金錢了:要是有時間/錢就好了)
---強調句:it's the thought that matters / it's the appearance that attracts my attention / it was I who made the final decision /It is stability that destroys people’s ambition and barricades people’s steps.
(注意強調句不要亂用,不想強調的時候不要用。需要表達“就是....”的含義)
9. 因為有壓力所以要放松,于是“逃離”和“熱愛”
核心詞: 關于放松的本質
Relax的方式有很多,主要可以歸為兩類:
escape : pressure from study or work---relieve the stress---escape from the daily system---forget about all the troubles and problems in the real life---step into another world to take a break --- movie, music, sport, games, ...
love : one of my interests/never get tired of it/have passion for it/get enjoyment from doing it/it is always fun/more interesting than anything else/a pleasant thing/love to do something I'm good at/the sense of achievement
10. 向內了解自己,尋找自身的特點和原因
核心詞:具體化和細節(jié)化
對于雅思口語的解讀,我們可以簡單的概括為:“向內了解自己,向外了解世界”的過程。而在向內了解自己這個方向上,我們可以使用一些表達:
My favorite part is that ...
XXX is my thing/my type/in my blood/engraved in my DNA
I just love to do it for no reasons
I'm just that kind of a person
I really have no ideas of ...
maybe I just don't get it/have the sense of ...
My habit/My daily routine/My passion/My interest/My goal
以上就是所總結的雅思口語part1部分的十大方法合集。方法的應用,一來需要勤于實踐達到熟練,二來需要根據實際情況進行隨機的靈活運用。英語口語的道路上,本就沒有捷徑,合適的方法加上足夠的練習,才能真正實現(xiàn)在本質上的口語提升。
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